Discover the Mountains of Rajasthan

Rajasthan, widely recognized for its vast desert landscapes, also boasts significant mountain ranges and hills. These areas offer an important contrast to the desert and are crucial for biodiversity, tourism, and cultural heritage.

Jawai Hills

The Jawai Hills, located in the Pali district of Rajasthan, are an extension of the Aravalli Mountains. Known for their rugged terrain, rocky outcrops, and unique wildlife, including leopards and various species of birds, they offer a unique ecological niche in the desert region.

Hill Forts of Rajasthan

Rajasthan is renowned for its historic hill forts, which were strategically built for defensive purposes. Key forts located in mountainous regions include Chittorgarh Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, and Ranthambore Fort. These forts are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and major tourist attractions.

Aravalli Range

The Aravalli Range, the most prominent mountain range in Rajasthan, stretches across the state from southwest to northeast. While not particularly high, the range plays a significant role in the state’s landscape and ecology. Guru Shikhar, near Mount Abu, is the highest peak at 1,722 meters (5,650 feet) above sea level.

Mount Abu

Mount Abu, located in the Aravalli Range, is the highest peak in Rajasthan and a popular hill station. Known for its cooler climate and scenic beauty, it remains a favored destination for tourists looking to escape the arid desert landscapes of the state.

Girnar Hills

Located near Junagadh in Gujarat but close to the Rajasthan border, the Girnar Hills are home to several temples and religious sites. The area holds significant cultural importance and attracts both pilgrims and tourists alike.

Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary

The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in the Aravalli Range, is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species. It spans a large part of the Mount Abu hill area, adding ecological value to the region.

Jaisamand Lake

Though not a mountain, Jaisamand Lake in Udaipur district is one of the largest man-made lakes in Asia. Surrounded by low hills and scenic landscapes, it serves as a key attraction for tourists in the region.

Ecological Significance

These mountainous regions of Rajasthan provide a vital contrast to the state’s vast deserts. They are home to diverse ecosystems, support rare wildlife species, and contribute to the region's rich biodiversity. Furthermore, they are an important part of Rajasthan's tourism, offering natural beauty and cultural landmarks.